EPC rating G: what it means

EPC rating G is a SAP score of 1 to 20, which puts a home in the least efficient band. Band G homes now show up rarely on new certificates.

Check your home's EPC rating

Our EPC checker opens the free GOV.UK register search for any postcode.

SAP points for band G
1 to 20
of England and Wales 2025 EPCs
0.4%
can't be let unless you hold a registered exemption
No

Where band G falls on the scale

The least efficient end of the scale is band G, which the ONS puts at 1 to 20 points.

Running costs usually run high when the letter is low. Homes rated G generally cost more to heat, since the government guide pairs better ratings with cheaper fuel bills.

  1. A92 to 100 SAP
  2. B81 to 91 SAP
  3. C69 to 80 SAP
  4. D55 to 68 SAP
  5. E39 to 54 SAP
  6. F21 to 38 SAP
  7. G1 to 20 SAP

Register figures for band G

Homes in England and Wales received 39,661 band G certificates in 2009, the register shows. The yearly number had dropped to 6,661 by 2025, only 0.4% of all certificates.

In total, 318,371 band G EPCs have gone on the register since 2008.

Letting a home with an EPC rating G

Landlords were stopped, as of 1 April 2018, from creating new tenancies in F or G homes where the rules applied. Existing tenancies came under the ban as well from 1 April 2020.

If you breach the rules, a council can fine you:

  • £2,000 at most when you let for under 3 months
  • £4,000 at most when you let for 3 months or longer
  • £5,000 is the cap per property overall

Exemptions that band G homes can use

For some homes, reaching E costs more than makes sense. When the cheapest recommended improvement would still cost over £3,500, a high cost exemption can be registered.

To prove it, you'll need 3 quotes from installers who are qualified. This exemption covers a 5 year period.

By June 2025, 20,200 properties on the register had an exemption, according to the impact assessment. Our exemptions check can show which might fit.

What a home gains by leaving band G

There are real effects when you move up. The impact assessment studied rented homes that moved out of F or G and reached E or higher. Winter temperatures in the average home would rise by 0.1 to 0.3 degrees, it estimates.

Price plays a part here as well. Research it cites showed that, per square metre, homes in any other band fetched a higher price than one with an EPC G rating. Homes in A and B went for 14% more.